volume Number 12، number In Volume 2، summer 2019 ، issue Number 44

Creating allusion in new Sonnet

Ahmad Kanjuri, Ali Nuri(Author in Charge), Mohammad Reza Ruzbeh, Ali Heydari

Abstract
A real understanding of meaning power (ability) and structural sensibility of a speech which is basically an allusion is depended on both the meaning and concepts and recognizing the structures of an allusion and the ways are used. It is necessary to study the styles and techniques of deepening imperssion and mental, virtual and cultural extension of allusions and their structures for a better comprehension of new lyrics abilities and sensibilities to create a literary enjoyment. In this article to answer the question "How are the allusions made in new Sonnet?" by descripting and analyzing the text, structure and types of allusion extension in Simin Behbahani, Manouchehr Neyestani, Mohammad Reza Shafiei Kadkani, Mohammad Ali Bahmani, Hossein Monzavi and Qeisar Aminpour"s new lyrics vertical axis are studied. Results show that the allusion used in new Sonnet have dofferent structures and they are represented in fifferent ways such as parallel allusions, all- allusion poem, structural allusions, all-allusioned poem, conversational allusions etc. some of which are rare and unexampled especially in vertical axis of imagination. Simin Behbahani, in comparison with other mentioned poets, has applied a variated structure to the allusions. After Simin, Monzavi"s creativities are noticeable.

Keyword
creating allusions , new Sonnet , vertical axis of poems.

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